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Checks According to DIN 1045-1
Structures Made out of Concrete, Reinforced Concrete and Prestressed Concrete

The InfoCAD program system can be used to conduct ultimate limit state and serviceability checks for any 2D and 3D loaded beam or shell structure. Elements with no prestress as well as prestressed elements with subsequent bond, without bond, with external prestressing and in mixed construction can be analyzed.

Actions, Design Situations

The actions according to DIN 1055-100 are simply mapped to the load cases by the user. The program then automatically creates the decisive design values for the ultimate limit state and serviceability limit state while considering the safety factors and combination coefficients. For each combination different design situations can be defined for the construction and end states. When conducting the check, the extreme values deriving from all combinations and situations applies. Optionally, the checks can be carried out for all possible combinations of internal forces.

Ultimate Limit State Checks

  • Minimum reinforcement for securing ductile behavior of the element
  • Bending with or without longitudinal force or longitudinal force only
  • Lateral force under consideration of the minimum level of reinforcement
  • Pure torsion and torsion with lateral force
  • Checks against punching shear
  • Checks against fatigue for concrete, bending, lateral force and torsion reinforcement as well as for tendons

Checks at the Serviceability Limit State

  • Limiting the concrete compressive stresses
  • Limiting the reinforcing steel stresses
  • Limiting the prestressing steel stresses
  • Minimum reinforcement for the limit of the crack width
  • Limiting the crack width via direct calculation
  • Check of decompression
  • Limiting deformations

Ultimate Limit State

The dimensioning of the reinforcement is performed separately on a per checks basis for the modeled design situations. This is determined individually for each combination of internal forces. The final outcome is a result of the extreme value derived from all calculated reinforcements. In the check against fatigue, the reinforcement that was previously determined is, if necessary, increased iteratively until the required stress range is met.

Serviceability

If required, the checks are carried out in state II under consideration of the calculated maximum reinforcement. In order to attain the required crack width, the minimum reinforcement is increased, if necessary.

Situation Load Capacity Serviceability
Permanent,
temporary
Extraordinary
Earthquake
Longitudinal reinforcement
Lateral reinforcement
Torsional reinforcement
Punching shear
 
Characteristic
(Rare)
Robustness reinforcement Concrete compressive stress
Reinforcing steel stress
Decompression class A
Crack reinforcement
Crack width class B
Frequent
Fatigue
Reinforcing steel fatigue
Prestressing steel fatigue
Concrete fatigue
Decompression class B
Crack width class C, D
Quasi-permanent   Concrete compressive stress
Prestressing steel stress
Decompression class C
Crack width class E, F
Deformations


Results

The calculated reinforcement can be output graphically (contours, color gradient, section or numerically) or in table form. This can be selected either for individual checks or for the entire reinforcement. The checks are documented in a detailed log.

Actions and design situations
Actions and design situations

Effective actions
Definition of effective actions

Calculations settings
Check selection

Reinforcement display
Lower reinforcement with selected gradation

Punching shear check
Input dialog for the punching shear check